Tuesday, April 16, 2013

#18--The Chosen One



Bibliographic Information

The Chosen One by Carol Lynch Williams. St. Martin’s Griffin (2010).

Price: $16.95 for hardback; $9.99 for paperback
Pages: 224 for hardback; 240 for paperback

This book was originally published in 2009.

Plot Summary

Thirteen-year-old Kyra loves her mothers, father, and her nineteen siblings. Although she longs to learn more about the world outside of their compound she loves her family too much to leave. She also knows that the Prophet and the God Squad would come after her if she were to try. As such, she is relatively content to help her mothers with chores while sneaking off to the mobile library once a week to learn more about the world she cannot live in. Her peaceful life is soon shattered when the Prophet announces that it is God’s will that she become the seventh wife of her sixty-year-old Uncle Hyram. Revolted by his cruelty and age, not to mention his family relationship to her, Kyra balks at the Prophet’s command and begins searching for a way out of the community. This proves both difficult and dangerous as other women have tried to run before only to be caught, dragged back, and beaten. While her father promises to talk to the Prophet, Kyra knows that it is only a matter of time before she must marry her uncle. Within a month she must find a way to escape or else die trying.

Critical Evaluation

This book is by no means an easy book to read as it contains multiple horrific events including drowning and killing babies, beating women and children, murder, and child marriage. Initially, I began listening to The Chosen One on CD narrated by the wonderful Jenna Lamia however once I reached the scene where a baby is cruelly punished for crying I decided that I couldn’t continue on and picked up the physical version of the text. I was surprised at how much this story affected me as I read multiple disturbing books for LIBR 267 including ones that depicted rape, burying people alive, and physical abuse. Despite this, I found that The Chosen One was the one that left me crying in my car while commuting home even though I had yet to reach the truly disturbing parts of the novel!

Upon reflection I believe that Williams’ story touched an emotional chord because of her excellent writing and well-researched premise. The lies the Prophet and his cronies spread seem quite plausible. Like all cults, they take an established text (in this case, The Bible) and twist its words. Ironically, in the name of protecting their followers from Satan they are themselves carrying out Satan’s work. Anyone who has read even a fraction of one of the four Gospels knows that Jesus would never condone the work of these men. For example, the Prophet proclaims that any woman who dies in childbirth or while pregnant cannot go to heaven (p. 49). Nowhere is this stated in the Bible just as all the other dangerous nonsense he spouts is false such as a man needing three wives to enter into heaven (p. 141). However, the part of the novel that made me cry was the Prophet’s pronouncement that if a baby is unfit physically or mentally he or she should be put to death. “The unwhole won’t meet God…those who are lacking here [in the head]…or here [physically]… or here [spiritually]…do not qualify for the kingdom” he says at a gathering (p. 21). This is utterly ridiculous as Jesus spent countless hours among the sick, demon-possessed, and socially ostracized. He is the one who said to let the little children come to him and whoever wishes to enter the Kingdom of God should look to the purity of children’s belief. The fact that the Prophet clearly is twisting the Bible for his own sick purposes filled me with a sense of outrage, even more so when I know that there are cults out there where members subscribe to such sentiments as those expressed by the Prophet.

However, while the story is clearly an upsetting one, it refuses to portray polygamy in a negative light; instead it neutrally presents the lifestyle choice and leaves the reader to judge it for themselves. For example, while there are wicked men within The Chosen Ones there are also good ones as seen in Kyra’s father as well as her first love, Joshua. These men genuinely care for each of their wives and children and try their best to live out their faith. True, Williams points out that sharing a husband can be difficult as is referenced in some of the wives’ discussions but overall readers feel that the dynamics may be able to work for some people.

In an interview with a blogger and English teacher, Carol Lynch Williams explained that she conducted quite a bit of research for The Chosen One. Initially inspired to write the book after hearing about a girl who had tried to run away from her much older husband multiple times, Williams also utilized interviews, websites, and news stories to create The Chosen One. She spoke to people who were currently polygamists as well as those who used to be polygamists. She studied polygamous cults as well as polygamists who condemned such cults. Clearly the book is well-researched. The only flaw with the novel, in my opinion, is all the loose ends at the conclusion of the book. Sadly, Williams emphatically has stated that a sequel will not be forthcoming.

To read the entire interview with Carol Lynch Williams visit this website here.

Reader’s Annotation

When thirteen-year-old Kyra learns that the Prophet has decreed that she must marry her sixty-year-old uncle she must find a way out of The Chosen Ones or die trying.

About the Author

Carol Lynch Williams has written over twenty-five books. Her most recent book The Haven is set to be published in 2013. To learn more about her visit her website here.

Genre

Realistic fiction

Readalikes

Keep Sweet by Michele Dominguez Greene
·         Also about a teen living in a polygamous cult
Escape by Carolyn Jessop & Laura Palmer
·         A real-life story about a woman who escaped from a polygamous cult
The Patron Saint of Butterflies by Cecelia Galante
·         About two teens in a religious cult

Tags

Abuse, brothers, Christian cults, mobile library, polygamy, Polygamist cults, sisters, Utah

Awards Won/Lists On

2009—Association for Mormon Letters Award for Young Adults
2009—Goodreads Choice Award Nominee for Young Adult Fiction
2009—Whitney Award for Youth Fiction
2010—An ALA/YALSA Quick Pick for Reluctant Young Adult Readers
2010—ALA Best Books for Young Adults
2010—Audie Winner for Solo Narration—Female
2010—Amazing Audiobooks for Young Adults
2010—Milwaukee County Teen Book Award Nominee
2010—TAYSHAS High School Reading List
2011—Carnegie Medal Nominee
2011—Pennsylvania Young Readers’ Choice Award Nominee
2013—Abraham Lincoln Award Nominee

Professional Reviews



New York Times (mentioned in article)

Publishers Weekly (starred review)

School Library Journal

Booktalk Ideas

Kyra’s Life
·         List of siblings (7-8)
·         Wishing the prophet dead (5-6)
·         Marrying uncle (26)
·         Decision—don’t want to leave (135-36)

Kyra’s Secrets
·         What’s out there? The world (86)
·         The books
·         Joshua
 
Bibliotherapeutic Usefulness

This book could be used to help those who have left abusive cults. It could also be used to help others better understand those cults.

Reading Level/Interest Level

Reading Level: 3rd grade
Interest Level: 6th grade and up

These levels are according to AR Bookfinder

Challenge Issues

This book includes the following potentially controversial elements:

·         Book burning
·         Child marriage
·         Drowning baby
·         Killing babies
·         Murder
·         Polygamy
·         Religious cult
·         Some may feel it falsely portrays Mormonism although the cult is not Mormon
·         Taking Bible out of context
·         Talk of incest
·         Threats of violence

Librarians can point out that while this is a difficult book to read it can spark  discussions on religious cults, how cults are formed/maintained, and how to help those who wish to leave them.

Why Was This Included?

This book was included because I was interested in both polygamy and how someone escapes a dangerous cult.

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