Thursday, May 9, 2013

#4--Endgame



Bibliographic Information

Endgame by Nancy Garden. Harcourt Children’s Books. (2006).

Price: $17.00 for hardback
Pages: 304 for hardback

Plot Summary

Fourteen-year-old Gray Wilton hopes that his new life will be better than his old one. As he begins high school in a new town he wants to believe that the bullying he left behind in his old town will not follow him. He is determined to make better grades and possibly even convince his father to approve of him and his passion for archery and drumming. Gray quickly realizes, however, that his new school is possibly even worse than his old one. The bullies are still there although they may have different faces and his inability to make friends is also still present. The girl he has a crush on doesn’t seem to notice him and his perfect older brother still overshadows him. Gray feels trapped. He knows that his drumming will come to naught as his father will not allow him to practice, his grades are slowly declining, and the bullies will not let up. Gray knows there is only one thing he can do—take out all those who are causing him misery. Maybe then he will have a shot at a happy life.

Critical Evaluation

Endgame is one of the most powerful, emotionally charged young adult school shooting novels in publication today. Unlike other school shooting books the school shooter is still alive when the novel takes place. In fact, the book is primarily told from the shooter’s perspective unlike Give a Boy a Gun and Shooter. However, the main difference between Nancy Garden’s book and others like it is that Gray is a completely likable, normal teenager. He doesn’t fall in with a bad crowd, take unusual pleasure in shooting guns, or have an obsession with bleak poetry or dark song lyrics. Instead, Gray is simply a fourteen-year-old seeking his father’s elusive approval while muddling through an unkind school environment. Unlike his golden boy brother Gray cannot seem to make many friends. Through no fault of his own he’s mercilessly picked on by a subset of jocks while his two passions, archery and drumming, are unusual enough that he cannot find many other people interested in them.

Another difference between Endgame and other school shooting novels is that Gray had several people reach out to him on numerous occasions. For example, his band teacher, his brother, and his brother’s girlfriend all ask him at various times if he is okay. In an interview with his attorney, Gray explains that he knew that if he told anyone about the abuse he and his friend Ross suffered that they would be dead meat (p. 120). As a result, readers will feel a gamut of emotions while engrossed in the novel. Anger, of course, will be the most prominent as readers will not only feel anger towards the jocks and Gray’s father but with Gray as well. Because readers know that Gray received multiple opportunities to go to authority figures about his bullying they will feel even more upset when Gray decides that shooting people is his only option. Of course, readers will also feel sad for Gray as his father is terrible and abusive. Ultimately, the book will create conflicting emotions in readers as they will want to simultaneously wish Gray a light sentence for the abuse he has suffered as well as a heavy one for the tragedy he has caused.

Reader’s Annotation

When fourteen-year-old Grey feels trapped both at home and at school he feels like he has no choice but to kill the jock who is the main source of his suffering.

About the Author

Author of thirty-five books Nancy Garden is well-known in literature circles as she has won the Robert B. Downs Award for Intellectual Freedom, the Margaret A. Edwards Award for Lifetime Achievement, and the Katahdin Award for Lifetime Achievement amongst others. Annie on My Mind which details the story of two teens’ first romance is perhaps her most famous (and controversial) book. Garden is no stranger to censorship as Annie on My Mind ranked number 44 on ALA’s 100 Most Frequently Challenged Books from 1990 to 1999.

To learn more about Nancy Garden visit her website here.

And also read Cynthia Leitich Smith’s interview with Nancy Garden here.

Genre

Realistic fiction, School shooting novel

Readalikes

Shooter by Walter Dean Myers
·         The aftermath of a school shooting is examined through a series of interviews with the shooter’s friends
Quad by C.G. Watson & Carrie Gordon Watson
·         Six students are trapped in the student store while another student goes on a shooting spree.
Give a Boy a Gun by Todd Strasser
·         Told through multiple perspectives teachers, students, parents, and community members explore why two teens decided to hold their fellow students hostage at a school dance.

Tags

14 yr. old, archery, bullying, Connecticut, guns, jock culture, older brother, springer spaniel

Awards Won/Lists On

2006—School Library Journal Best Book of the Year
2007—New York Public Library Book for the Teen Age

Professional Reviews

Kirkus Reviews
Note: Kirkus lists the age range of this book as 19-20 year-olds.



The Horn Book

Booktalk Ideas

Gray’s Life
·         Dad’s disapproval (12-13, 39-40, 87)
·         Jocks pick on him & there are double standards (101)
·         He only had one friend & his dog
·         Dreams of becoming a drummer

Bibliotherapeutic Usefulness

This book could be used to help people understand why and how school shootings occur. It could be used to help victims of school shootings heal or to create awareness about bullying.

Reading Level/Interest Level

Reading Level: 5th grade
Interest Level: 9th-12th grade

These levels are according to AR Bookfinder

Challenge Issues

This book includes the following potentially controversial elements:

·         Profanity
·         Homosexual slurs
·         Father with anger issues
·         Bullying
·         Teacher that allows bullying
·         Physical fights
·         Discussion of virginity
·         Teen forced to drink paint
·         Teens deliberately run over a pet
·         Forced sexual assault

Librarians can point out that while the book contains many disturbing elements they are necessary in order for the reader to understand what made Gray snap. They also serve to illustrate the type of behavior that some schools allow. Hopefully, the book will lead to conversations about bullying and the responsibility of students, parents, teachers, and administrators.

Why Was This Included?

I included this book because it was required and because I wanted to compare it to other school shooting books like Give a Boy a Gun and Shooter.

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